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 >  Protein>CTLA-4 >CT4-H5255

Human CTLA-4 / CD152 Protein, Fc Tag (MALS verified)

分子别名(Synonym)

CTLA4,CD152

表达区间及表达系统(Source)

Human CTLA-4, Fc Tag (CT4-H5255) is expressed from human 293 cells (HEK293). It contains AA Ala 37 - Ser 160 (Accession # P16410-1).

Predicted N-terminus: Ala 37

Request for sequence

蛋白结构(Molecular Characterization)

CTLA-4 Structure

This protein carries a human IgG1 Fc tag at the C-terminus.

The protein has a calculated MW of 39.9 kDa. The protein migrates as 45-55 kDa under reducing (R) condition, and 90 kDa under non-reducing (NR) condition (SDS-PAGE) due to glycosylation.

内毒素(Endotoxin)

Less than 1.0 EU per μg by the LAL method.

纯度(Purity)

>98% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

>90% as determined by SEC-MALS.

制剂(Formulation)

Lyophilized from 0.22 μm filtered solution in Tris with Glycine, Arginine and NaCl, pH7.5 with trehalose as protectant.

Contact us for customized product form or formulation.

重构方法(Reconstitution)

Please see Certificate of Analysis for specific instructions.

For best performance, we strongly recommend you to follow the reconstitution protocol provided in the CoA.

存储(Storage)

For long term storage, the product should be stored at lyophilized state at -20°C or lower.

Please avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

This product is stable after storage at:

  1. -20°C to -70°C for 12 months in lyophilized state;
  2. -70°C for 3 months under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

质量管理控制体系(QMS)

  1. 质量管理体系(ISO, GMP)
  2. 质量优势
  3. 质控流程
 

电泳(SDS-PAGE)

CTLA-4 SDS-PAGE

Human CTLA-4, Fc Tag on SDS-PAGE under reducing (R) and non-reducing (NR) conditions. The gel was stained with Coomassie Blue. The purity of the protein is greater than 98%.

SEC-MALS

CTLA-4 SEC-MALS

The purity of Human CTLA-4, Fc Tag (Cat. No. CT4-H5255) is more than 90% and the molecular weight of this protein is around 82-100 kDa verified by SEC-MALS.

Report

 

活性(Bioactivity)-ELISA

CTLA-4 ELISA

Immobilized Human B7-2, His Tag (Cat. No. CD6-H5223) at 10 μg/mL (100 μL/well) can bind Human CTLA-4, Fc Tag (Cat. No. CT4-H5255) with a linear range of 2-78 ng/mL (QC tested).

Protocol

CTLA-4 ELISA

Immobilized Human CTLA-4, Fc Tag (Cat. No. CT4-H5255) at 10 μg/mL (100 μL/well) can bind Human B7-1, His Tag (Cat. No. B71-H5228) with a linear range of 0.156-1.25 μg/mL (Routinely tested).

Protocol

CTLA-4 ELISA

Serial dilutions of Ipilimumab were added into Human CTLA-4, Fc Tag (Cat. No. CT4-H5255): Biotinylated Human B7-1, Fc,Avitag (Cat. No. B71-H82F2) binding reactions. The half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) is 0.8260 μg/mL (Routinely tested).

Protocol

CTLA-4 ELISA

Serial dilutions of Ipilimumab were added into Human CTLA-4, Fc Tag (Cat. No. CT4-H5255): Biotinylated Human B7-2, Fc,Avitag, premium grade (Cat. No. CD6-H82F5) binding reactions. The half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) is 0.1701 μg/mL (Routinely tested).

Protocol

 

活性(Bioactivity)-BLI

CTLA-4 BLI

Loaded Human CTLA-4, Fc Tag (Cat. No. CT4-H5255) on Protein A Biosensor, can bind Human B7-1, His Tag (Cat. No. B71-H5228) with an affinity constant of 0.52 μM as determined in BLI assay (ForteBio Octet Red96e) (Routinely tested).

Protocol

CTLA-4 BLI

Loaded Human CTLA-4, Fc Tag (Cat. No. CT4-H5255) on Protein A Biosensor, can bind Human B7-2, His Tag (Cat. No. CD6-H5223) with an affinity constant of 1.9 μM as determined in BLI assay (ForteBio Octet Red96e) (Routinely tested).

Protocol

 
评论(1)
  1. 132XXXXXXX7
  2. 7人赞
  3. 买的这个带Fc标签的蛋白用来做动物免疫,因为免疫动物对蛋白的质量要求还挺高的,就跑了个电泳,做了个液相,质检结果看上去纯度还可以,希望能筛选到合适的抗体
  4. >
  5. 2021-9-1
 
ACRO质量管理体系
 
 

背景(Background)

CTLA-4 (Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte Antigen 4) is also known as CD152 (Cluster of differentiation 152), is a protein receptor that downregulates the immune system. CTLA4 is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily, which is expressed on the surface of Helper T cells and transmits an inhibitory signal to T cells. The protein contains an extracellular V domain, a transmembrane domain, and a cytoplasmic tail. Alternate splice variants, encoding different isoforms. CTLA4 is similar to the T-cell co-stimulatory protein, CD28, and both molecules bind to CD80 and CD86, also called B7-1 and B7-2 respectively, on antigen-presenting cells. CTLA4 transmits an inhibitory signal to T cells, whereas CD28 transmits a stimulatory signal. Intracellular CTLA4 is also found in regulatory T cells and may be important to their function. Fusion proteins of CTLA4 and antibodies (CTLA4-Ig) have been used in clinical trials for rheumatoid arthritis.

文献引用(Citations)

 

前沿进展

Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals an IL1R2+Treg subset driving immunosuppressive microenvironment in HNSCC
Guo, Liu, Wu et al
Cancer Immunol Immunother (2025) 74 (5), 159
Abstract: Regulatory T cells (Tregs) play an immunosuppressive role in tumor microenvironment (TME) in various of cancer types. However, how different Treg subsets influence and effect on head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) remain unclear. Here, using single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq), we identified an IL1R2+Treg subset which promoted the progression of HNSCC. Via tissue microassay (TMA) and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), we verified the clinical diagnostic value of the IL1R2+Treg and soluble IL1R2 (sIL1R2). In addition, we constructed tumor-bearing mouse models to explore the antitumor effects of combined targeting IL1R2 and CTLA4. For mechanism, we found IL-1β promoted the expression of IL1R2 and CTLA4 in Tregs, and upregulated CTLA4 though NR4A1 translocation. These results revealed that IL1R2+Treg and serum IL1R2 level had potential diagnostic and prognostic value of HNSCC and combined targeting of IL1R2 and CTLA4 might be an effective strategy to inhibit tumor progression.© 2025. The Author(s).
A Chemotherapy Response-Related Gene Signature and DNAJC8 as Key Mediators of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Progression and Drug Resistance
Ye, Zeng, Huang et al
J Hepatocell Carcinoma (2025) 12, 579-595
Abstract: Chemotherapy resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma presents a significant challenge to improved patient outcomes. Identifying genes associated with chemotherapy response can enhance treatment strategies and prognostic models.We analyzed the expression of chemotherapy response-related gene in hepatocellular carcinoma using TCGA and GSE109211 cohorts. We constructed a prognostic model using Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO) analysis and assessed its efficacy using Kaplan-Meier survival analysis. Additionally, we evaluated the immune landscape and gene mutation profiles between different chemotherapy response-related gene (CRRG) subtypes. DNAJC8's role in hepatocellular carcinoma cell functions and chemotherapy resistance was further explored through gene knockdown experiments in vitro and in vivo.Differential expression analysis identified 220 common genes associated with chemotherapy response. The prognostic model incorporating seven key genes efficiently distinguished responders from non-responders and indicated poorer overall survival for the CRRG-high subtype. The CRRG value correlated with tumor stage and grade, and mutation profiles showed distinct patterns between CRRG subtypes. The CRRG-high subtype exhibited an immune-suppressive phenotype with higher expression of PD-L1 and CTLA-4. High DNAJC8 expression was linked to poor prognosis in multiple cohorts. Knocking down DNAJC8 significantly inhibited hepatocellular carcinoma cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and reduced sorafenib IC50.The seven-gene CRRG model, particularly DNAJC8, holds potential for predicting chemotherapy response and serves as a therapeutic target in hepatocellular carcinoma.© 2025 Ye et al.
Dual-modality immune nano-activator harnessing Mn2⁺ and quercetin to potentiate the cGAS-STING pathway for advanced cancer metalloimmunotherapy
Ma, Zhang, Zhu et al
J Nanobiotechnology (2025) 23 (1), 248
Abstract: Manganese ions (Mn2+) have emerged as promising activators of the cyclic GMP-AMP synthase-stimulator of interferon genes (cGAS-STING) pathway. However, their clinical application was hindered by low bioavailability and limited immune activation pathways, which impaired their ability to trigger robust immune responses and achieve significant antitumor effects. To address these challenges, we developed a dual-modality immune nano-activator by coordinating manganese ions with quercetin. This strategy was designed to enhance the cGAS-STING pathway activation and elicit the immunogenic cell death, thereby strengthening the antitumor immune response. The engineered nano-activator demonstrated superior tumor-targeting ability and efficient cellular internalization. Upon exposure to near-infrared irradiation, the system harnessed photothermal effects to induce apoptosis in tumor cells while simultaneously accelerating the release of manganese ions and quercetin. The released manganese ions facilitated the generation of reactive oxygen species, which in conjunction with quercetin-induced apoptosis, amplified photothermal-induced DNA damage. This DNA damage further promoted the release of cytosolic DNA, which in turn activated the cGAS-STING pathway, thereby intensifying immune activation. Notably, the nano-activator also triggered immunogenic cell death, which synergized with the cGAS-STING activation to promote dendritic cell maturation and activate antigen-specific T-cell, significantly enhancing the immune response against the tumor. Both in vitro and in vivo studies confirmed that this nano-activator effectively inhibited tumor growth, with particularly pronounced effects when combined with anti-CTLA-4 antibodies.© 2025. The Author(s).
Expression of PSMD2 gene in hepatocellular carcinoma and its correlation with immune checkpoints and prognosis
Gu, Ma, Ma et al
Sci Rep (2025) 15 (1), 10111
Abstract: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a prevalent and fatal tumor globally, characterized by a complex pathogenesis and poor prognosis. Despite significant advancements in the application of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) for cancer treatment, the efficacy of immunotherapy in HCC remains suboptimal. PSMD2, a crucial regulator of the ubiquitin-proteasome system, has attracted increasing attention for its involvement in various cancers; however, its functions and mechanisms in HCC are still poorly understood. This study aims to investigate the expression of PSMD2 in HCC, its association with prognosis, and its interaction with immune checkpoints, thus establishing a foundation for further exploration of its role in immune evasion in HCC. We analyzed the expression levels of PSMD2 in HCC and adjacent normal tissues utilizing the GEPIA and TIMER databases. Cox regression analysis was performed using R software to evaluate the relationship between PSMD2 expression and prognosis. Furthermore, we assessed the correlation between PSMD2 and immune cell infiltration, as well as immune checkpoints, including PD1, PD-L1, and CTLA-4, using R tools. Additionally, we examined the association between PSMD2 expression and immune therapy response through Tumor Immune Dysfunction and Exclusion (TIDE) analysis. Finally, we constructed a protein-protein interaction (PPI) network using the STRING database and Cytoscape software, followed by Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA). PSMD2 was significantly overexpressed in HCC and was closely correlated with poor prognosis (HR = 1.61, P = 2.0e-4). Immune infiltration analysis demonstrated that PSMD2 was positively correlated with several immune checkpoint genes, including PD1, PD-L1, and CTLA-4, as well as various immune cell types. TIDE analysis indicated that elevated PSMD2 expression was significantly associated with increased immune evasion potential and a poor response to immunotherapy. Furthermore, GSEA enrichment analysis revealed that PSMD2 is primarily enriched in the p53 signaling pathway, the ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis pathway, and other cancer-related pathways. The elevated expression of PSMD2 in HCC is not only correlated with poor prognosis but may also play a role in immune evasion by modulating tumor immunity, thereby affecting patient responses to immunotherapy. Consequently, PSMD2 presents a promising novel therapeutic target and potential biomarker for immunotherapy in HCC.© 2025. The Author(s).
Showing 1-4 of 14445 papers.
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CTLA-4靶点信息
英文全称:Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte-Associated Antigen 4
中文全称:细胞毒性T淋巴细胞相关抗原4
种类:Homo sapiens
上市药物数量:4详情
临床药物数量:64详情
最高研发阶段:临床三期
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