Fc gamma RIIB/C / CD32b/c分子别名
FCGR2B,C,CD32b,c,FcRII-b,c,Fc-gamma RII-b,c,Fc-gamma-RIIb,c,CD32,FCG2,IGFR2,CDw32
Fc gamma RIIB/C / CD32b/c分子背景
Receptors for the Fc region of IgG (Fc γ R) are members of the Ig superfamily that function in the activation or inhibition of immune responses. Three classes of human Fc γ Rs: RI (CD64), RII (CD32), and RIII (CD16), which generate multiple isoforms, are recognized.
There are three genes for human Fcγ RII /CD32 (A, B, and C) and one for mouse Fcγ RII B (CD32B). CD32 is a low affinity receptor for IgG. Low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor II-b (FCGR2B) is also known as CD32b, FCG2, IGFR2. CD32B is expressed on B cells and myeloid dendritic cells. Ligation of CD32B on B cells downregulates antibody production and may, in some circumstances, promote apoptosis. Co-ligation of CD32B on dendritic cells inhibits maturation and blocks cell activation. CD32B may also be a target for monoclonal antibody therapy for malignancies.