登录 | 注册    关注公众号  
微信公众号
搜索
 > 【FGF-8E】

FGF-8E产品咨询

* 此表格只用于收集产品需求咨询,所有信息将严格保密。
*
*
*
*
*
*
抗体药
 
细胞治疗
 
基因治疗
 
诊断
 
疫苗
 
化药
 
蛋白及多肽药物
 
神经科学
 
XDC
 
其他
 
ACRO质量管理体系
 
评论(0)
 

FGF-8E 分子别名

FGF-8E/Fibroblast growth factor 8/FGF8/HBGF-8

FGF-8E 分子背景

FGF8 is identified as an androgen-induced growth factor secreted from a mammary carcinoma cell line and widely expressed during embryonic development. It has been shown to mediate embryonic epithelial-mesenchymal transition and to have a key role in gastrulation and early organization and differentiation of midbrain/hindbrain, pharyngeal, cardiac, urogenital and limb structures. During adulthood FGF8 expression is much more restricted but in hormonal cancers it becomes frequently activated. The FGF8 subfamily, including FGF8, FGF17 and FGF18, has been not only detected in prostate, breast cancer but also in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). FGF8, FGF17, and FGF18 are involved in autocrine and paracrine signaling in HCC and enhance the survival of tumor cells under stress conditions, malignant behavior, and neoangiogenesis.

FGF-8E 前沿进展

FGF-8b increases angiogenic capacity and tumor growth of androgen-regulated S115 breast cancer cells
Mattila, Ruohola, Valve et al
Oncogene (2001) 20 (22), 2791-804
Abstract: Fibroblast growth factor 8 (FGF-8) is a secreted heparin-binding protein, which has transforming potential. Alternative splicing of the mouse Fgf-8 gene potentially codes for eight protein isoforms (a-h) which differ in their transforming capacity in transfected cells. S115 mouse mammary tumor cells express a transformed phenotype and secrete FGF-8 in an androgen-dependent manner. In order to study the role of FGF-8 isoforms in the induction of transformed phenotype of breast cancer cells, we over-expressed FGF-8 isoforms a, b and e in S115 cells. Over-expression of FGF-8b, but not FGF-8a or FGF-8e, induced androgen and anchorage independent growth of S115 cells. FGF-8b-transfected S115 cells formed rapidly growing tumors with increased vascularization when injected s.c. into nude mice. FGF-8a also slightly increased tumor growth and probably tumor vascularization but FGF-8e was not found to have any effects. The angiogenic activity of FGF-8b and heparin-binding growth factor fraction (HBGF) of S115 cell conditioned media was tested in in vitro and in vivo models for angiogenesis using immortomouse brain capillary endothelial cells (IBEC) and chorion allantoic membrane (CAM) assays. Recombinant FGF-8b protein was able to stimulate proliferation, migration, and vessel-like tube formation of IBECs. In addition, stimulatory effect of S115-HBGF on IBE cell proliferation was evident. A positive angiogenic response to FGF-8b was also seen in CAM assay. The results demonstrate that the expression of Fgf-8b is able to promote vessel formation. Angiogenic capacity probably markedly contributes to the ability of FGF-8b to increase tumor growth of androgen-regulated S115 mouse breast cancer cells.
Increased expression of FGF-8 isoforms and FGF receptors in human premalignant prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia lesions and prostate cancer
Valve, Nevalainen, Nurmi et al
Lab Invest (2001) 81 (6), 815-26
Abstract: Fibroblast growth factor 8 (FGF-8) is implicated in growth of prostate cancer. Alternative splicing of the human FGF-8 gene potentially allows coding for four protein isoforms (a, b, e, and f). These isoforms differ in their binding to FGF receptors (FGFR) and in their mitogenic and transforming capacity in transfection assays. Here, we used RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry to study the expression of FGF-8 and FGFR isoforms in human prostate cancer (n = 31). Nonmalignant prostate specimens from cystoprostatectomies (n = 24) were examined as controls. Most prostate cancer samples and some control prostates also contained prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PIN) lesions. FGF-8a and e were expressed at significantly higher frequencies in prostate cancer (FGF-8a, 55%; FGF-8e, 45%) than in control samples (FGF-8a, 17%, p = 0.0052; FGF-8e, 8%, p = 0.0031). On the contrary, FGF-8b was found at an equal frequency in prostate cancer (55%) and in control prostates (50%). Furthermore, a combination of two or three FGF-8 isoforms (a, b, and/or e) was also expressed at a higher frequency in prostate cancer than in control samples (45% and 8%, respectively, p = 0.0031). Immunohistochemistry with an antibody recognizing all FGF-8 isoforms was more strongly immunoreactive in prostate cancer cells and PIN lesions than in normal-type epithelium. The receptor splicing variants FGFR1IIIc and FGFR2IIIc, which are activated by FGF-8, were found both in prostate cancer and control samples. Interestingly, immunoreactivity for FGFR1 and FGFR2 was much stronger in prostate cancer cells and PIN than in normal epithelium. These results demonstrate, for the first time, that FGF-8 isoforms and their receptors FGFR1IIIc and FGFR2IIIc are expressed at an increased level not only in prostate cancer but also in premalignant PIN lesions. These data suggest that FGF-8 may have an important autocrine role in the development of human prostate cancer. In addition to FGF-8b, the FGF-8 isoforms a and e may be involved in this process.
Showing 1-2 of 2 papers.
Powered by BizGenius

消息提示

请输入您的联系方式,再点击提交!

确定